Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Are Physician-Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia Ethical Essay
Is Euthanasia Ethical? Euthanasia is one of the most acute and uncomfortable contemporary problems in medical ethics. Is Euthanasia Ethical? The case for euthanasia rests on one main fundamental moral principle: mercy. It is not a new issue; euthanasia has been discussed-and practised-in both Eastern and Western cultures from the earliest historical times to the present. But because of medicines new technological capacities to extend life, the problem is much more pressing than it has in the past, and both the discussion and practice of euthanasia are more widespread. Euthanasia is a way of granting mercy-both by direct killing and by letting the personâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦For instance, repeated cardiac resuscitation is sometimes performed even though a patients survival is highly unlikely; although patients in arrest are unconscious at the time of resuscitation, it can be a brutal procedure, and if the patient regains consciousness, its aftermath can involve considerable pain. Patients are sometimes subjected to continued unproductive, painful treatment to complete a research protocol, to train student physician, to protect the physician or hospital from legal action, or to appease the emotional needs of family members; although in some specific cases such practises may be justified on other grounds, in general they are prohibited by the principle of mercy. Weather a painful test or therapy will actually contribute to some overriding benefits for him or her, they should not be done. In many such cases, the patient will die whether or not the treatments are performed. In some cases, however, the principle of mercy may also demand withholding treatment that could extend the patients life if the treatment is itself painful or discomforting and there is very little or no possibility that it will provide life that is pain-free or offers the possibility of other important goods. For instance, to provide respiratory support for patient in theShow MoreRelatedPhysician Assisted Suicide And Voluntary Euthanasia1348 Words à |à 6 PagesPhysician-assisted suicide and voluntary euthanasia is still under scrutiny for a number of reasons. ââ¬Å"In spring, 1996, the Ninth and Second Circuits were the first circuit courts in the country to find a constitutional prohibition against laws which make physician-assisted suicide a crimeâ⬠(Martyn Bourguignon, 1997). New York was one of the states that followed this prohibition. Eventually, The Ninth and Second Circuit, ââ¬Å"allow physician-assisted suicide while attempting to protect individuals fromRead MoreAssisted Suicide : A Controversial Subject1224 Words à |à 5 Pages11/20/2014 Assisted suicide is a controversial subject that welcomes death over life and presents many ethical dilemmas. We are frequently confronted with situations that raise ethical and moral questioning in our lifetimes. Traumatic events, as witnessed in the cases of Terri Schiavo, Brittany Maynard and Dax Cowart, often leave an impression on one s mortality and fate. Decisions may leave us questioning our moral, ethical, and spiritual beliefs. This report will address the ethical implicationsRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemmas Of Euthanasia Essay1638 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Ethical Dilemmas of Euthanasia in Canada with the Legalization of Physician-Assisted Suicide This systematic analysis of the professional literature will explore the ethical dilemmas that Canadian medical professionals face while considering euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide, the latter of which was made legal in Canada on June 17, 2016 (Chochinov and Frazee, 2016). This paper will discusses the conflicts that healthcare professionals are faced with when looking at the quality of lifeRead MoreEuthanasia and Assisted Suicide1645 Words à |à 7 PagesEuthanasia and physician-assisted suicide are actions at the core of what it means to be human - the moral and ethical actions that make us who we are, or who we ought to be. Euthanasia, a subject known in the twenty-first century, is subject to many discussions about ethical permissibility, which date back to as far as ancient Greece and Rome. It was not until the Hippocratic School removed the practice of euthanasia and assisted suicide from medical practice. Euthanasia in itself raises manyRead MoreThe Ethics Of Ass isted Suicide1526 Words à |à 7 PagesAbstract Physician assisted suicide, otherwise noted as ââ¬Å"PAS,â⬠has existed for many years, however has made a controversial appearance in legislation recently. Patientsââ¬â¢ and their end of life decisions have shaped the way PAS has been portrayed today. Nurses play an important role in the everyday life of transitioning patients, which places them at the forefront of assisted suicide. Nurses must have clear and defined rules when it applies to assisted suicide, and what they can do if thisRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia Essay1039 Words à |à 5 PagesPhysician Assisted Suicide Is physician assisted suicide ethical? Physician assisted suicide is an up and coming ethical question that examines a personââ¬â¢s right to their own death. Many people support physician assisted suicide, citing that it can save a lot of pain and suffering. Others claim that the concept of physician assisted suicide is a slippery slope. A slippery slope in the sense that if society accepts euthanasia as a rightful death for the terminally ill, they will potentially acceptRead MoreIs Euthanasia A Lethal Injection?1269 Words à |à 6 Pagesto death, veterinarians will inform the owner on options of euthanasia or ââ¬Å"putting the pet to sleep.â⬠While the owner officially has to make the decision of putting the pet out of itââ¬â¢s pain or misery with a lethal injection. In the case of humans, rather than animals, whether or not a lethal injection should be given is a highly argued ethical and economical matter. In this paper, peoplesââ¬â¢ cultures and how they affect t he view of euthanasia, will be discussed along with the cost of medical proceduresRead MoreEuthanasia And Physician Assisted Suicide1180 Words à |à 5 Pagesthat has caused major controversy as to whether it is ethical or not is euthanasia and physician assisted suicide. There are some who view this issue as unethical and murder, and others who see it as a basic constitutional human right. Many people differ in where they place the line that separates allowing one to die and murder, and the biggest issue would be as to whether the patient can competently agree to their death, hence the word suicide. After researching both sides of the issue I have decidedRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legalized?1536 Words à |à 7 PagesLegalizing Murder ââ¬Å"Euthanasia, also [known as] mercy killing, [is the] practice of ending anotherââ¬â¢s life with the aim of enabling the person to avoid severe suffering, typically from a terminal illnessâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Euthanasiaâ⬠). Furthermore, a study conducted in Washington State revealed that most of the participants who requested euthanasia had the diagnosis of cancer, neurological disease, or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (Back et al. 919). This study also uncovered that ââ¬Å"the patient concerns mostRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide Should Be Legal1325 Words à |à 6 PagesThe topic of physician-assisted suicide has become very controversial because of the ethical questions. The physical state of health of the patient, the patientââ¬â¢s personal life, and even the financial pressure of the patient are all factors to consider when contemplating whether or not to legalize this controversial cause of death. Physician-assisted suicide regarding medical ethics states t hat a physician cannot legally give any patient a lethal injection to end their life, but they can take the
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